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EN 15056:2026

Cranes - Requirements for container handling spreaders

Edition date: 2026-05-27
In Force
Available languages: German, English
Summary: This document specifies safety requirements for spreaders used with cranes designed for the purpose of handling freight containers, e.g. those based on ISO 668:2020. The connection between the spreader and the container is by the use of twistlocks that engage into the container’s upper corner castings. This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events relevant to container handling spreaders, when it is used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer. The spreader is interfaced to the crane’s control and safety system. This document does not cover the following types of spreaders: - hand operated spreaders (without external power supply); - bottom lift grapple spreaders used for swap bodies and road trailers. This document does not deal with the lifting of persons. This document is not applicable to container handling spreaders manufactured before the date of its publication.

Le présent document spécifie les exigences de sécurité pour les palonniers pour conteneurs (spreaders) utilisés avec les appareils de levage à charge suspendue conçus pour la manutention de conteneurs, par exemple ceux basés sur l’ISO 668:2020. La liaison entre le palonnier pour conteneurs (spreader) et le conteneur s'effectue au moyen de verrous rotatifs, lesquels s'engagent dans les pièces de coin coulées supérieures du conteneur. Le présent document traite tous les phénomènes dangereux, situations dangereuses ou événements dangereux significatifs qui sont pertinents pour les palonniers de manutention de conteneurs, lorsqu'ils sont utilisés dans les conditions prévues et dans les conditions de mauvais usage raisonnablement prévisible par le fabricant. Le palonnier pour conteneurs est couplé au système de commande et de sécurité de l’appareil de levage à charge suspendue. Le présent document ne couvre pas les types suivants de palonniers pour conteneurs : - palonniers pour conteneurs commandés manuellement (sans alimentation externe) ; - palonniers pour conteneurs à grappin pour levage par le bas, utilisés pour les caisses mobiles et les remorques routières. Le présent document ne traite pas du levage de personnes. Le présent document ne s’applique pas aux palonniers pour conteneurs fabriqués avant la date de sa publication.

Dieses Dokument legt die Sicherheitsanforderungen für die mit Kranen verwendeten Spreader zur Handhabung von Frachtcontainern fest, z. B. die, die auf ISO 668:2020 basieren. Die Verbindung zwischen dem Spreader und dem Container erfolgt durch Drehzapfen, die in die oberen Eckbeschläge des Containers eingreifen. Dieses Dokument erfasst alle signifikanten Gefährdungen, Gefährdungssituationen oder Gefährdungsereignisse, die für die Spreader beim Umschlag von Containern zutreffen, wenn sie bestimmungsgemäß und unter Bedingungen von durch den Hersteller vernünftigerweise vorhersehbaren Fehlanwendungen verwendet werden. Der Spreader ist mit dem Steuerungs- und Sicherheitssystem des Krans verbunden. Die folgenden Spreadertypen werden in diesem Dokument nicht erfasst:  handbetriebene Spreader (ohne externe Energieversorgung);  Spreader mit Greifzangen, die für Wechselbehälter und Sattelanhänger eingesetzt werden. In dieses Dokument wird das Heben von Personen nicht behandelt. Dieses Dokument ist nicht anwendbar für Spreader zum Umschlag von Containern, die vor dem Datum seiner Veröffentlichung hergestellt wurden.
ICS: 53.020.20-Cranes
CTN: CEN/TC 147 - 6129

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