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EN 13586:2026

Cranes - Access

Edition date: 2026-07-22
In Force
Available languages: French, German, English
Summary: This document specifies design requirements for non-powered means of access installed on cranes. Slidable, retractable means of access are excluded from the scope, except movable hoop guards. This document covers means of access to control stations and all access required for maintenance, certain erection and dismantling operations. For those cranes which are intended to be erected and dismantled frequently to change their places of work, e.g. tower cranes, specific requirements for the access needed during these operations are not covered by this document and can be given in the appropriate European Standards for specific crane types. Lighting of means of access is not covered by this document and can be given in the appropriate European Standards for specific crane types. Specification of the required rescue equipment, use of rescue equipment and the adaptation of crane access to the selected rescue equipment, are not covered by this document and can be given in the appropriate European Standards for specific crane types. NOTE Specific requirements for access on particular types of cranes are given in the appropriate European Standard for the particular crane type. The requirements given in this document do not take into account the safety distances related to: - guarding against hazard from moving parts; - relative movement between crane and adjacent structure or the ground/floor; - hazardous surface temperature; - electrical equipment. The significant hazards covered by this document are identified in Annex A. This document is not applicable to cranes manufactured before the date of its publication.

Le présent document spécifie les exigences de conception relatives aux moyens d'accès non motorisés installés sur les appareils de levage à charge suspendue. Les moyens d'accès coulissants et rétractables sont exclus du domaine d'application, à l'exception des crinolines mobiles. Le présent document couvre les moyens d'accès aux postes de commande et l'ensemble des accès requis pour les opérations de maintenance, pour certaines opérations de montage et de démontage. Pour les appareils de levage à charge suspendue destinés à être montés et démontés fréquemment pour changer de lieu d'utilisation, par exemple les grues à tour, des exigences spécifiques relatives à l'accès requis pendant ces opérations ne sont pas couvertes par le présent document et peuvent être spécifiées dans les Normes européennes appropriées relatives aux types spécifiques d'appareils de levage à charge suspendue. L'éclairage des moyens d'accès n'est pas couvert par le présent document et peut être indiqué dans les Normes européennes appropriées pour des types d’appareils de levage à charge suspendue appropriées. Les spécifications relatives à l'équipement de secours requis, à l'utilisation de cet équipement et à l'adaptation de l'accès de l’appareil de levage à charge suspendue à l’équipement de secours sélectionné ne sont pas couvertes par le présent document et peuvent être fournies dans les Normes européennes appropriées pour des types d’appareils de levage à charge suspendue appropriées. NOTE Les exigences spécifiques relatives à l'accès aux types particuliers d'appareils de levage à charge suspendue sont données dans la Norme européenne appropriée relative au type particulier d'appareil de levage à charge suspendue. Les exigences données dans le présent document ne tiennent pas compte des distances de sécurité liées : - aux protecteurs contre les risques liés aux pièces mobiles ; - au mouvement relatif entre l'appareil de levage à charge suspendue et la structure adjacente ou le sol/le plancher ; - à une température de surface dangereuse ; - aux équipements électriques. Les phénomènes dangereux significatifs couverts par le présent document sont identifiés à l’Annexe A. Le présent document ne s'applique pas aux appareils de levage à charge suspendue fabriqués avant sa publication.

Dieses Dokument legt Anforderungen an die Konstruktion für den nicht kraftbetriebenen Zugang zu Kranen fest. ANMERKUNG 1 Für andere Zugangsarten wird festgelegt, welche Angaben zu machen sind. Außerhalb des Anwendungsbereichs liegen gleitfähige, einfahrbare Zugangseinrichtungen, außer beweglicher Rückenschutz. Dieses Dokument behandelt Zugangseinrichtungen zu Steuerständen und alle erforderlichen Zugänge für Wartung, bestimmte Montage- und Demontagearbeiten. Besondere Anforderungen für die Zugänge, die für die Montage und Demontage der Krane erforderlich sind, die regelmäßig ihren Einsatzort ändern sollen, werden in diesem Dokument nicht behandelt und können in den entsprechenden Europäischen Normen für die einzelnen Krantypen angegeben sein. Beleuchtung für Zugangseinrichtungen wird in diesem Dokument nicht behandelt und kann in den entsprechenden Europäischen Normen für die einzelnen Krantypen angegeben sein. ANMERKUNG 2 Besondere Anforderungen für den Zugang bei einzelnen Krantypen sind in der entsprechenden Europäischen Norm für den einzelnen Krantyp angegeben. Die in diesem Dokument angegebenen Anforderung berücksichtigten nicht Sicherheitsabstände bezüglich - Schutzeinrichtungen gegen Gefährdungen durch bewegliche Teile; - Relativbewegung zwischen Kran und angrenzender Umgebung oder dem (Erd-)Boden; - gefährlicher Oberflächentemperatur; - elektrischer Ausrüstung. Die signifikanten Gefährdungen, die in diesem Dokument behandelt werden, sind in Anhang A aufgelistet. Dieses Dokument ist nicht anzuwenden für Krane, die vor der Veröffentlichung dieses Dokuments CEN hergestellt wurden.
ICS: 53.020.20-Cranes
CTN: CEN/TC 147 - 6129

Reemplazo Normas

Reemplaza a EN 13586:2020

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